Now is the time for Texas wildflower lovers to plant their favorite varieties for flowers in the spring, said Joseph Johnson, program manager for The Gardens at Texas A&M University.

Closeup of bluebonnets.
An early bloomer, bluebonnets announce spring in Texas. (Texas A&M AgriLife photo by Laura McKenzie)

Planting in the fall — before the start of the rainy season — gives your wildflowers time to germinate and gain a good root system before going dormant during the winter. 

“It is good to use a wildflower mix with several different species to ensure year-round interests and not just blooms for the spring,” he said. “This will give you an array of colors, but also an opportunity to see what does especially well in your wildflower area for the next year. If you let your flowers go to seed, you could see them again and again from year to year.”

Prepare the soil for the seeds

Anyone interested in planting wildflowers for a spring family photo needs to prepare the soil. To ensure that the seeds come into contact with the soil, till and tamp them into the soil. After planting, lightly water the area to settle the seeds into the soil. 

“If you are partial to bluebonnets, consider planting them in full sun with good drainage,” he said. “Otherwise, an area with a minimum of six hours of sunlight should be sufficient for most types of wildflowers.” 

Do not overwater and do not fertilize wildflower seeds, he added. A little bit of care goes a long way, especially for bluebonnets.

Scatter the wildflower seeds

A photo of a pink wildflower and grass.
Pink evening primrose, also known as buttercup, opens its petals in the evening. (Texas A&M AgriLife photo by Laura McKenzie)

Spread your seeds over your prepped soil, according to the instructions of your selected seed mix. Or, if you are looking for a meadow bursting with flowers and color, you may want to spread them thicker. 

Once your seeds are in place, walk around the area to compress them into the ground for good germination. It is important not to bury or cover the seeds because they need good exposure to the sun. 

Wait for spring and enjoy the blooms

Because of the fall planting, the seeds should not require too much care and watering. Blooms should begin to appear in early spring, depending on the weather, and, with a good-quality seed variety, may continue into summer. 

Laura Muntean is a communications specialist for Texas A&M AgriLife Communications in Bryan-College Station. She is responsible for media relations and writing news releases and feature articles based on science-backed information provided by experts throughout Texas A&M AgriLife.