As heavy rainfall continues across portions of Texas and rivers are forecast to rise or overflow, Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service Disaster Assessment and Recovery specialists are preparing to assist communities affected by flooding.
The agency is ready to provide support for homeowners, pet owners and livestock producers as floodwaters threaten low-lying areas across the state.
For ranchers, flooding creates several immediate concerns, including contaminated feed and water, standing or stagnant water, displaced or sick animals, damaged fences and gates, and unstable creek banks or eroded pastures.
After floodwaters recede, producers are encouraged to inspect their property carefully. Missing livestock should be inventoried, damaged fencing repaired as quickly as possible, and debris removed from pastures before mowing or returning animals to graze. Hidden objects left behind by floodwaters can pose hazards to both livestock and farm equipment.
Livestock exposed to flooding should be moved to dry ground whenever possible and examined for injuries or signs of illness. Animals that have gone without feed for several days should be reintroduced to food gradually while continuing to receive hay until pastures have been inspected and have had time to recover.
Producers should also watch for respiratory illnesses, foot rot, leptospirosis and other health issues that may develop after prolonged exposure to wet conditions. Increased mosquito and fly populations are also expected following flooding, making vaccinations and insect control important parts of recovery efforts.
Anyone experiencing agricultural losses is encouraged to thoroughly document damage before beginning cleanup. Digital photographs should be taken of deceased livestock, damaged equipment, agricultural buildings, fences, water wells and other affected property. Keeping detailed records may be important for insurance claims and state or federal disaster assistance programs.
Livestock owners should also maintain documentation such as photographs, veterinary records, purchase receipts, production records and financial documents that verify losses.
Missing or stranded cattle should be reported to the local sheriff’s office or the county AgriLife Extension office so officials can assist with recovery efforts and identify owners through registered brands.
Financial assistance may be available through disaster relief programs, including the Livestock Indemnity Program for eligible flood-related livestock losses and the Texas Department of Agriculture’s State of Texas Agriculture Relief Fund.
AgriLife officials encourage producers to review emergency preparedness plans and take proactive steps to protect livestock and agricultural operations as flooding continues to impact parts of the state.