This article was sent to us by
Ernest “Wayne” Cox
Austin County Veteran Service Officer
Johnnie D. Hutchins was born during 1922 in Weimar, Texas, a town of about 1,000 inhabitants halfway between Houston and Austin, one of eight children The family moved to Lissie, a smaller town, about 40 miles closer to Houston, where Johnnie graduated from Eagle Lake High School. His father, Johnnie Marion Hutchins, was a farm laborer, his mother Cally Drue Cooper.
Graduating from Eagle Lake, where he played on the football team, Johnnie D. Hutchins worked at a shipyard on the Houston Ship Channel before enlisting in the Navy in November 1942. After training he was sent to the Pacific Theater, where on September 4, 1943 Seaman First Class Hutchins found himself on LST (Landing Ship, Tank) – 473 carrying troops of the Australian 9th Division, along with its normal complement of 163 naval officers and crew, as it approached Lae, New Guinea. His ship was part of a small flotilla of six LSTs, three minesweepers, and two subchasers, which came under heavy attack by Japanese dive bombers and torpedo planes. A Japanese Val dive bomber scored two direct hits on Johnnie’s LST, killing six Americans, wounding 31 (including 18 Australian soldiers) and igniting fires, just as the helmsman and Johnnie spotted a torpedo heading directly towards the craft. A bomb from the plane hit the pilot house, wounding the helmsman and throwing him clear from the structure. Hutchins, also in the pilot house, was badly wounded in his torso and was tossed to the deck. Struggling to his feet, he reached the helm as a water torpedo was closing in on them. Grasping the wheel he turned it to the right, causing the torpedo to miss the 328 foot vessel with little room to spare, saving countless lives. By the time his shipmates reached him Johnnie was dead, his hands still tightly gripping the spokes. The crew were able to extinguish the fires from the two bombs and save the boat. Along with saving lives, Hutchins’ action preserved LST-473 which went on to participate in four more Pacific operations including landings at Leyte (October 1944) and Lingayen Gulf (January 1945).
On May 2, 1944 the U.S. Navy commissioned the destroyer U.S.S. Johnnie D Hutchins, his mother christening the ship with the help of Johnnie’s 17-year old fiancee, Ruby Mae Butler. On September 21, 1944 at a public ceremony at the Houston Coliseum, Admiral AC Bennett presented the Congressional Medal of Honor to Johnnie’s family. The Hutchins family used the death benefit of $475.20 to purchase the home they rented.
After the war, Johnnie’s body was returned from New Guinea and reburied at Lakeside Cemetery in Eagle Lake. He has not been forgotten. Eagle Lake named a street after him and, in 2000, surviving shipmates from LST-473 gathered at the cemetery for a memorial service. A building at the Naval Air Station in Dallas is named after him. In 2017 the Texas Legislature passed a bill designating Alt US-90 within Wharton County as Johnnie David Hutchins Memorial Highway.
In 2001, the family donated his Medal of Honor to the National WW2 Museum in New Orleans, where it is on display. In 2012, Johnnie’s brother Harold, who was only five when Johnnie died, recorded this brief oral history for the National WW2 Museum